In this article, you will know who invented the atomic bomb and when? If you have a little knowledge in history, then you will also know that during the Second World War in the history, America had used the first and last atomic bomb in two cities of Japan. Due to which the two biggest explosions occurred in the two cities, so much energy was released from them that both the cities were completely destroyed. With this, Japan surrendered to America and with this terrible devastation, the Second World War came to an end.

Bomb Explosion
Atomic Bomb Explosion


But after this experiment, many countries of the world have built thousands of Nuclear Bombs.  In such a situation, the destruction can not be ignored.  However, all the nuclear-capable countries have entered into a treaty on not building their new Atom Bomb, as well as warned the countries that if a country currently tests nuclear bombs, many restrictions will be imposed on it.  This is the reason why no country except North Korea has conducted nuclear tests since the 90s.


For your information, tell us that the world's first nuclear weapon atomic bomb was invented by American-origin scientist Julius Robert Oppenheimer.  The first Atom Bomb test under his supervision was carried out on Monday 16 July 1945 in the US.  The desert part of the north of Alamogordo, 200 miles from Los Alamos, USA, was chosen for this nuclear test.

J. Robert Oppenheimer

Prior to the 19th century, such a weapon was considered mere imagination, but in 1945 the American scientist J. Robert Oppenheimer made this fantasy come true.  When the world's first atomic bomb was successfully tested, there was a race to build it in some countries.  As a result, there are thousands of atomic bombs in the earth today.


How did nuclear bombing begin?

 Its construction started in the year 1939 itself because World War II had started at this time.  In this world war, Adolf Hitler of Germany had created terror in almost the whole of Europe.  In which he was attacking one after another in the countries of Europe.  Japan was supporting Germany in this war, Japan bombed many US ports and destroyed them.


 In this war, America felt that if Hitler's scientists made atomic bombs, they would attack atom bombs in enemy countries, which would cause terrible destruction.  In such a situation, American scientists wrote a letter to the President, in which he told how important it is to make nuclear bomb due to Hitler's terror and it can be made.  With the approval of the President, atomic bomb making was started in America.


 On December 2, 1942, Enrico Fermi, the inventor of nuclear operations and the nuclear furnace, conceived the making of a nuclear bomb, testing the success of the controlled chain process of molecule disruption for the first time in the deserted squash court below the stadium of the University of Chicago.  And with this test, the atomic bomb was invented.  Now only the Atom Bomb was yet to be tested.  After this, the time of 16 July 1945 was chosen in which the world's first nuclear bomb was successfully tested.


 Effect of atomic bomb

 As you may have learned, the atomic bomb was invented during World War II and America became the first country to do so.  On 6 August 1945, the US dropped an atomic bomb called Little Boy on the Japanese city of Hiroshima, 22 days after the successful nuclear test, in view of the fact that Japan was doing great harm to America in this war.  The entire city and area was destroyed by this bomb.

3 days later, on August 9, 1945, the US dropped the first atomic bomb Fat Man in another city of Nagasaki, Japan.  This bomb also caused terrible destruction in Nagasaki city, even today, marks of the destruction of the bomb can be seen in both these cities of Japan.


 Which country has atomic bombs ?

 According to a report, 9 countries in the world have atomic bombs whose names are given below.

No. of weapons of Country

So now you will know who invented the atom bomb and when it was invented which are thought to be good if it were not there.  One of these is the discovery of an atomic bomb, seeing the terrible destruction of Japan, no country would want such destruction in its place.  But today there are thousands of Atom bombs on the earth, in such a situation, if there is war with them, then the whole earth and its creatures can be destroyed.  So let's hope that there will never be such war in future.